Research Projects

 
Project Title
Forms and sources of mercury in mercury-contaminated lake sediments and fish.

 

Research Team
T.A. Jackson, National Water Research Institute, Burlington, Ontario. P.I.
Email: t.a.jackson@cciw.ca

Collaborators: J. Carrier and others [National Laboratory for Environmental Testing, Burlington, Ontario]; K. Telmer [University of Victoria, British Columbia]; J. Azcue [Laboratorio Nacional de Engenharia Civil, Lisbon, Portugal].

 

Project Summary
Specific forms of mercury in sediment cores from lakes contaminated with mercury from industrial sources (including chlor-alkali plants and a smelter) are being determined. The sediments are also being analysed for selected physicochemical properties that are relevant to the biogeochemistry, forms, and distribution of mercury, and fish samples are being analysed as well. The lakes in question are Lake Ontario and a group of small lakes in Quebec, and the sources of mercury pollution are industrial complexes along the Niagara River and the Noranda-Rouyn smelter, respectively. The purpose of the investigation is to differentiate between anthropogenic and natural sources of mercury, to assess the relative importance of mercury loading and postdepositional redistribution of mercury in determining the vertical profile of mercury in the cores, to compare effects of natural and anthropogenic loading, and to gather information on biogeochemical processes affecting the distribution, behaviour, and forms of anthropogenic and natural mercury in the environment.